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© Getty Images Welcome to The Hill’s Morning Report and happy Tuesday! Our newsletter gets you up to speed on the most important developments in politics and policy, plus trends to watch, co-created by Jonathan Easley and Alexis Simendinger. (CLICK HERE to subscribe!) On Twitter, find us at @joneasley and @asimendinger. | | | | It’s election day in Mississippi, the site of the final contest of the 2018 midterm cycle. Republicans will have a majority in the Senate no matter the outcome of the race between Sen. Cindy Hyde-Smith (R) and Democrat Mike Espy, but the confirmation battle over Supreme Court Justice Brett Kavanaugh proved that every vote counts in a deeply polarized upper chamber. At a Mississippi campaign rally last night in Tupelo, President Trump sought to drive that point home, saying Hyde-Smith “stood up to the Democratic smear machine and voted ‘yes’ on Brett Kavanaugh.” “If you don’t mind, make it not even close … don’t take any chances. A lot of people think we’re going to have a big win, but don’t take any chances…assume you have to vote.” – Trump in Tupelo The race is closer than it probably should be in a state Trump won easily in 2016. One recent survey found Hyde-Smith with only a 5-point advantage over her challenger. Hyde-Smith has stumbled through a series of racially-charged controversies, which the president did not go near last night. Democrats are hoping the enthusiasm that helped them flip nearly 40 House seats will continue today and deliver a monumental upset for Espy, who hopes to become the first African-American senator elected in Mississippi since Reconstruction. The Memo: GOP fears damage in Mississippi. The Hill: Five things to watch for in the Mississippi runoff election. With his dual rallies in Tupelo and Biloxi, Miss., last night – Vice President Pence joined him for the second stop of the night – the president gets one final test of his political strength among his base supporters before the 2020 presidential election cycle begins in earnest. A loss by Hyde-Smith would be perceived as a seismic weakening for Trump and Republicans, so the pressure is on. Mississippi race by the numbers: > If Hyde-Smith wins, Republicans will have a 53-47 majority in the Senate, up from 51-49. If Espy wins, the GOP majority would be 52-48. Mississippi would be a huge missed opportunity for Republicans if this year’s majority expanded by just one seat in January, following a campaign cycle in which the Senate map was decidedly in Republicans’ favor. > The Nov. 6 election was sent to a runoff because no candidate received 50 percent the last go-round. In that contest, Hyde-Smith took 42 percent, Espy took 41 percent and Republican Chris McDaniel took 17 percent. Hyde-Smith is looking to attract the support of McDaniel voters to return to Washington. More from campaigns and politics … Democrats make legislative gains over GOP in redistricting battle (The Hill) … What Democrats have learned about taking on Trump in 2020 (Bloomberg) … The five most competitive Senate seats for 2020 (The Hill) … Rep. Beto O’Rourke considers 2020 White House bid as calls grow for him to run (The Washington Post) … The suburbs are changing but not in all the ways liberals hope (The New York Times). | | | | | | *** OVERNIGHT UPDATE: Federal prosecutors and defense attorneys for Paul Manafort say Trump’s former campaign chairman violated his plea agreement by making false statements to the FBI and special counsel Robert Mueller’s office. The government is asking that Manafort, whose sentencing was delayed as he cooperated with the special counsel, be sentenced immediately (The Hill). *** The Washington Post: Mueller’s team may have lost its most valuable witness. **** CONGRESS: In the House and Senate, migrants seeking asylum in the United States, but backed up on the Mexico side of the southern border, could complicate Democrats’ hopes to win concessions from Trump as part of a spending compromise needed before a Dec. 7 deadline. The president wants almost $2 billion in this fiscal year for a wall; Democrats say they are willing to fund border security, but without devoting that level of resources to a physical barrier. The must-pass legislation is a magnet for numerous riders and unrelated policy ambitions, further complicating an already tangled December. “Democrats have become the party of caravans and crime,” Trump said during Monday’s Tupelo rally. “We will not tolerate any attempted assault on our border agents like happened yesterday, or any attempt to destroy federal property, overrun federal authorities, or bring chaos to American soil.” The president, reacting to clashes at the border between the Border Patrol and some in the migrant caravan, defended the use of tear gas at a port of entry near San Diego after photos showed women and children running for safety. “First of all, the tear gas is a very minor form of the tear gas itself. It’s very safe. But you really say, why is a parent running up into an area where they know the tear gas is forming? And it’s going to be formed and they’re running up with a child." — Trump Customs and Border Patrol issued a statement that four agents were struck by rocks at the border. 
© Twitter Reuters: Honduran migrant, clutching two small children, flees tear gas. The Associated Press: Caravan migrants explore options after Tijuana border clash. Trump also warned that he would "close the Border permanently if need be" (The Hill). 
© Twitter The Washington Post: U.S. border officials prepare for additional confrontations with migrants, port closures. The Hill: Trump’s threat to permanently seal the border, if acted out, would pose economic risks to communities in both countries. > Rep.-elect Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez (D-N.Y.), whose social media megaphone is closely watched, tweeted early Monday: “What if instead of sending 5k troops to the border, we had sent 5k caseworkers to review + process visa applications? In addition to averting moral crisis, it also would‘ve saved enormous amt of resources. But we don’t talk about the financial recklessness of GOP admins, do we?” | | | | 
© Getty Images Spotted at Mexican Ambassador Geronimo Gutierrez's farewell event at the Mexican Cultural Institute in Washington (h/t Rafael Bernal): Labor Secretary Alex Acosta; House Foreign Affairs Committee Chairman Ed Royce (R-Calif.) and his wife, Marie Royce, the assistant secretary of State for Educational and Cultural Affairs; U.S. Customs and Border Protection Commissioner Kevin McAleenan; Homeland Security Under Secretary, Office of Strategy, Policy, and Plans, James W. McCament; and Landon Loomis, Special Advisor for the Western Hemisphere and Global Economics, Office of Vice President Mike Pence. Gutierrez submitted his resignation as requested by incoming Mexican President Andres Manuel López Obrador, who will be sworn in Saturday. Vice President Pence and White House adviser Ivanka Trump will be at Lopez Obrador's inauguration in Mexico City. ***
House GOP tax bill: Although just weeks away from being in the minority, House Republicans introduced a bundled assortment of proposed tax changes late Monday night, hoping for a last-ditch opportunity to pass changes to the tax code this year that appear unlikely to be taken up by the Senate. As an inducement for bipartisan and bicameral support, however, the package includes temporary tax relief for eligible victims of wildfires, hurricanes and other natural disasters. A vote is expected this week (The Hill). ***
House Democratic agenda: Leaders are tapping the brakes on investigations ahead of the start of the new Congress. Democrats, including key committee leaders, want the caucus to focus on administration policies including immigration, rising student loan debt, prescription drug costs and the federal response to hurricane disasters, especially in Puerto Rico. The Democrats’ agenda will solidify over six to eight weeks in the new year (Reuters). ***
Pelosi negotiates: Everyone is trying to cut a deal with Rep. Nancy Pelosi (D-Calif.), before the House Democratic Caucus casts votes for leaders on Wednesday. A handful of centrist Democrats in the Problem Solvers Caucus are vowing to oppose her bid for the Speakership unless she agrees to back internal rules changes they favor. And Rep. Seth Moulton (D-Mass.), the ringleader of a group of anti-Pelosi rebels, now wants to negotiate over the No. 2 and No. 3 spots in leadership, a shift in strategy (The Hill). Reps. Steny Hoyer (D-Md.) and Jim Clyburn (D-S.C.), the expected majority leader and majority whip, aren't losing any sleep over this new development. The Washington Post: Moulton shifts his attention from Pelosi to down-ballot leaders. Committee slots for Democrats: Sen. Kamala Harris (D-Calif.) could potentially lose her junior seat on the Senate Judiciary Committee because Senate Republicans expanded their majority in 2019. Harris used her seat on the powerful Judiciary panel this year to burnish a national image ahead of the 2020 presidential election (The Washington Post). | | | | | | ➜ WHITE HOUSE & ADMINISTRATION: Trump says he intends to follow through on his threat to levy 25 percent tariffs on $2 billion worth of Chinese goods, just days before the president is scheduled to meet with Chinese President Xi Jinping. It may be a negotiating tactic, but in a Monday interview with The Wall Street Journal, Trump said it is “highly unlikely” that he’d reverse course on the threat of tariffs, which have roiled global markets and provoked a trade war between the U.S. and China. Trump and Xi will meet Friday at the Group of 20 summit (G-20) in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Investors are hopeful they’ll reach an agreement to avert a trade war, which has added to market uncertainty at a time when many experts are forecasting a global economic slowdown. The Associated Press: Global trade is at stake as Trump and Xi come face to face. 
© Getty Images It also appears that the president will meet with Russian President Vladimir Putin on the sidelines of the G20 summit. The Kremlin told reporters on Monday that “the meeting is being prepared.” That encounter would come amid an international outcry after Russia seized three Ukrainian naval ships off the coast of Crimea, opening fire on the vessels and wounding several sailors. “The United States condemns this aggressive Russian action. We call on Russia to return to Ukraine its vessels and detained crew members, and to respect Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders, extending to its territorial waters.” – Secretary of State Mike Pompeo “We strongly support Ukraine’s sovereignty and territorial integrity within its internationally recognized borders, extending to its territorial waters. We express our deep concern over the incident, which represent a dangerous escalation and violation of international law.” – U.S. Ambassador to the United Nations Nikki Haley The Associated Press: Kremlin warns of flare-up of hostilities in eastern Ukraine. Reuters: Ukraine introduces martial law citing threat of Russian invasion. More from the White House and administration … Trump says he doesn’t believe the federal government’s latest report on climate change (The Associated Press) … 60 percent of voters say they disapprove of the job Trump is doing as president (Gallup) … Trump says he wants to start an international television station to challenge CNN’s global presence (The Hill). | | | | | | Former Justice Antonin Scalia would have applauded the asylum ruling that Trump is raging about, by Gregory J. Wallace, opinion contributor, The Hill. http://bit.ly/2SbATtF Trump will keep our economy strong, by Madison Gesiotto, opinion contributor, The Hill. http://bit.ly/2DN3stz | | | | | | The House meets at noon. The Senate convenes at 10 a.m. and resumes consideration of the nomination of Stephen Alexander Vaden to be general counsel of the Department of Agriculture. The president has lunch with Secretary of State Mike Pompeo and Secretary of Defense James Mattis. He’ll also meet separately with Pence and House Republican leaders in the Oval Office. This evening, Trump and first lady Melania Trump participate in a White House Christmas reception. Pence heads to Capitol Hill for the Senate Republican policy lunch. Deputy Attorney General Rod Rosenstein headlines the Justice Department’s American Indian and Alaska Native Heritage Month event at 2 p.m., joined by Office of Tribal Justice Director Tracy Toulou and the Interior Department Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary for Indian Affairs John Tahsuda. The Hill’s newsmaker event "Preparing for a Treatment: Alzheimer's Diagnosis and Care" on Nov. 28 features Sens. Ed Markey (D-Mass.) and Thom Tillis (R-N.C.). Editor-in-Chief Bob Cusack talks with lawmakers and experts about groundbreaking advancements in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. Registration is HERE. 📺 Hill.TV’s “Rising” program, starting at 8 a.m., features interviews about climate change with Andrew Light, a senior fellow at the World Resources Institute, and Monica Medina, the founder and publisher of Our Daily Planet. Conservative commentator Jesse Kelly will also stop by to talk about being banned from Twitter. http://thehill.com/hilltv | | | | | | > GM: In the most far-reaching shake-up since the company emerged from bankruptcy more than eight years ago, General Motors will shutter three North American assembly plants and two other facilities, while also eliminating 15 percent of its salaried and salaried contract workforce, moves that together will cost an estimated 14,700 jobs. The cuts will land in Michigan, Ohio and Maryland, as well as in Canada. The aim is to focus on electric-battery operated and driverless vehicle designs (NBC News). Trump said he spoke with CEO and Chairwoman Mary Barra and told her to “get back in” Ohio or assign a different product to the Lordstown plant that faces closure. > Genetics: A Chinese researcher says he altered human DNA in fetuses, later twin girls born this month — a claim that, if true, would be a first for gene editing in humans (The Associated Press). He Jiankui said he gave the twins the ability to resist possible future infection with HIV, the AIDS virus, a trait few humans possess naturally. There is no independent verification of his claim, and he refused to identify the parents or their offspring. Researchers and bioethicists around the world reacted with criticism, skepticism and alarm. More than 100 scientists signed a petition calling for greater oversight of gene editing experiments, which are banned in the United States (The Associated Press). > Food safety: Consumers can eat some romaine lettuce again, say U.S. officials. They advise shoppers to check labels. The lettuce linked to an E. coli outbreak this month appeared to come from California’s Central Valley region. Lettuce from other regions will soon be labeled. No label? Don’t buy it or don’t eat it, they recommend (The Associated Press). | | | | | | And finally … NASA’s InSight spacecraft survived its suspenseful descent at 12,300 mph through the thin atmosphere of Mars and successfully landed on the planet’s surface on Monday after a six-month journey. Hurdles remain before operations get underway to dig beneath the planet’s surface. Two tiny satellites, each of which accompanied the lander, allowed NASA to confirm the landing and its location. CubeSats relayed InSight’s signal to Earth, along with a blurry picture of a dusty terrain where the lander — with a 5-foot-9-inch arm — will direct its instruments (Science). What happens next, assuming the solar panels and mechanics are operating? The robot’s mission is to measure the size of the planet’s core and interior layers, and help determine how seismically active Mars is (National Geographic). 
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